The Global Smaller Companies Trust PLC
Unaudited Statement of Results
for the half year ended 31 October 2024 and Interim
dividend announcement
Legal Entity Identifier: 2138008RRULYQP8VP386
Information disclosed in accordance with Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rule 4.2
SUMMARY OF UNAUDITED RESULTS FOR THE HALF YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2024 AND INTERIM DIVIDEND ANNOUNCEMENT
· Net Asset Value ("NAV") with debt at fair value increased to 180.8p per share, giving a total return of 2.7% compared to the Benchmark total return of 5.7%.
· The share price ended the period at 160.6p, delivering a total return to shareholders of 1.6%.
· The Board announces an interim dividend in respect of the financial year to 30 April 2025 of 0.70p per ordinary share. This dividend is payable on 23 January 2025 to shareholders on the register on 27 December 2024, with an ex dividend date of 24 December 2024.
· Interim dividend increased by 2.9% to 0.70p per ordinary share.
Date: 17 December 2024
Contact: Nish Patel
Columbia Threadneedle Investment Business Limited
020 7464 5000
Chairman's Review
Throughout the first half of the financial year to 30 April 2025, market participants continued to focus on trends in economic growth, inflation and geopolitical developments. Despite a rapid rise in interest rates, major economies appeared to be on course for a 'soft landing', while welcome falls in the level of inflation allowed several major central banks to begin cutting interest rates, including the US Federal Reserve, the European Central Bank and the Bank of England. Whether inflation will continue to fall remains to be seen. Conversely, persistent inflation in Japan prompted the central bank to raise interest rates modestly from their very low levels. Geopolitical tensions and uncertainty persisted over the six-month period, with the US election attracting much attention though ending up more conclusive than predicted. The UK produced a decisive election result, however the new government's growth agenda faces significant budgetary challenges. Sadly, the war between Russia and the Ukraine showed no signs of ending and the conflict in the Middle East spread.
Smaller company equities rallied in the six months ended 31st October 2024. North America was the strongest region (up by 8.6%) and, after a lacklustre 2 years, UK smaller companies showed signs of life, rising by 5.7% in the period. European markets were sluggish and the Asian countries within the Emerging Markets rose whilst those in Latin America showed weakness. Japan recovered after an unexpected hike in interest rates in early August led to the Japanese market suffering from its largest single day decline since the Black Monday stock market crash in October 1987.
Our investment portfolio in overall terms was behind the Company's Benchmark (80% MSCI All Country World ex UK Small Cap Index (net)/20% Deutsche Numis UK Smaller Companies (excluding investment companies) Index). Taking the Company's long-term liabilities at fair value, the NAV per share rose to 180.8p, a 2.7% total return for the six months, compared to a return of 5.7% from the Benchmark.
Along with the Investment Company sector, the Company's discount widened, ending the period at 11.2%. The share price rose by 0.3% in the six months to 160.6p, or by 1.6% in total return terms. The Board continued to use its buyback powers actively, and since the final quarter of the last financial year, the level of activity has been at a higher level. 26.6m shares were repurchased for treasury over the six months under review at an average discount to NAV of 9.7%, enhancing the NAV by 0.6% in the process. This compares to 30.2m shares which were repurchased in the year to 30 April 2024. In addition, the Company continued its marketing efforts in order to attract buyers of its shares.
Dividends
Revenue returns per share rose by 9.0%, in comparison to the six months to 31 October 2023. As a consequence, the Board decided to increase the interim dividend by 2.9% to 0.70p per share. Shareholders on the register on 27 December 2024 will receive this dividend on 23 January 2025.
Investment team changes
When Columbia Threadneedle Investments acquired Bank of Montreal's EMEA asset management business (BMO GAM (EMEA)) in November 2021, the investment team responsible for managing the Company's portfolio successfully transitioned to Columbia Threadneedle Investments, ensuring a seamless transition of the Company's investment approach. Nish Patel was appointed as lead manager of the portfolio in May this year following Peter Ewins' retirement. Nish, a senior team member since 2007, brings deep expertise and continuity to the portfolio's management. As part of Columbia Threadneedle Investments' integration of the acquired BMO business, some adjustments were made to the team supporting the lead manager, involving a combination of new appointments and departures. These changes are a natural part of the integration process and reflect Columbia Threadneedle Investments' commitment to strengthening resources to support the Company's long term investment objectives. Shareholders can be confident that the Company's established investment philosophy and approach remain unchanged under Nish's leadership. On behalf of the Company, we would like to express our gratitude to those team members who have moved on for their valuable contributions and wish them every success in the future.
Board Changes
Following the Annual General Meeting on 13 August 2024, Jo Dixon retired from the Board. Jo was the Chairman of the Audit and Management Engagement Committee and Senior Independent Director and following her retirement Nick Bannerman and Graham Oldroyd were appointed to these roles respectively. As part of its succession plan, and having followed a formal recruitment process, the Board was pleased to appoint Zoe King as a non-executive Director with effect from 12 December 2024.
Anja Balfour
Chairman
16 December 2024
Lead Manager's Review
Market background
In the US, the economy was supported by a robust services sector. A resilient labour market underpinned consumer confidence, although signs of stress did emerge within the lower income cohort and this led to some earnings disappointments from consumer facing companies. Global manufacturing has been in the doldrums for almost two years now. Encouragingly though, recent data showed signs of stabilisation in the UK and China. Germany struggled, especially its auto sector because of sluggish demand in the face of lower subsidies for electric vehicles and increased competition from Chinese imports. Growth remained strong in India. In China, the malaise in the property sector spread to the consumer and this necessitated vast amounts of fiscal and monetary intervention by the authorities in order to lift sentiment.
Employment across most countries weakened a little but still remained healthy. With inflation coming down, central banks started to cut interest rates and bond yields fell initially, providing welcome relief to the more interest rate sensitive parts of the world economy such as housing. As the Federal Reserve grew confident that inflation was normalising it cut the US interest rate by 0.5% in September in order to maintain a healthy labour market. The pace at which interest rates were expected to change differed by region and this led to significant movements in currencies with the Japanese Yen and British Pound strengthening over the period and the Euro and US Dollar weakening.
Equity markets delivered strong returns over the six months, once again dominated by large caps, although small caps did show signs of life with strong outperformance in the month of July. Growth stocks led the market again as bond yields fell. Commodity markets were mixed with industrial metals weaker, oil volatile and gold up on the prospect of lower interest rates. The best performing sectors were technology, communication services and utilities. The laggards were energy, materials and consumer staples.
Corporate earnings were on the whole better than sell side analyst forecasts, however this outperformance often did not result in share price appreciation, indicating high expectations from investors. Equity market valuations of smaller companies expanded over the period, but not as much as their larger counterparts. Credit spreads of corporate bonds tightened to very narrow levels, particularly for the least credit worthy borrowers.
Regional portfolio performance
The table below shows how the different geographical regional portfolios performed over the period versus the local smaller companies comparator indices, with all return numbers measured in Sterling.
Geographical performance (total return sterling adjusted) |
||
for the half year ended 31 October 2024 |
||
|
Portfolio |
Local smaller companies index |
North America |
+7.2% |
+8.6% |
UK |
-4.2% |
+5.7% |
Europe |
-0.6% |
-0.9% |
Japan |
+1.8% |
+1.9% |
Rest of World |
+2.0% |
+3.9% (Asia Pacific ex Japan) -14.3% (Latin America) |
Source: Columbia Threadneedle Investments |
|
North America
In North America, smaller companies as measured by the MSCI North America Small Cap index (net) delivered an 8.6% return in sterling terms. This would have been greater had it not been for the weakening of the Dollar against Sterling over the six month period. Our portfolio's 7.2% total return was 1.4 percentage points behind the index. From a sector perspective, positive stock selection in industrials and energy was offset by adverse stock selection in information technology and financials.
Curtiss-Wright, a producer of critical components for a range of industrial markets, saw very good growth in its defence electronics and nuclear divisions. The Ensign Group has been held by the Company for a number of years. This operator of healthcare facilities delivered good results with momentum in occupancy, acuity and earnings. Organic revenue growth at insurance broker Brown & Brown was supported by rising insurance rates, new business wins and stable retention. A healthy investment banking backdrop, strong capital markets activity and market share gains helped to lift the shares of diversified financial services company Jefferies Financial Group. Precious metals streaming company Wheaton Precious Metals rose with the gold price and announced a deal to finance a project in the Ivory Coast. Recent addition to the portfolio Jones Lang LaSalle delivered outperformance. This provider of real estate services was helped by a return to growth of the company's transaction services business, in part driven by falling interest rates. Frontdoor, a provider of home warranty plans, remained resilient in a sluggish housing market. The company raised its profitability through various pricing initiatives, generation of additional service fee income and process improvements.
On the negative side, value added technology reseller CDW endured a slowdown in spending by customers on large projects and increased price competition in the industry. Auto parts distributor LKQ Corp was challenged by lower repairable claims as insurance prices rose and used car values fell. In addition, the company's Specialty segment saw continued weakness in the recreational vehicle market. Oil and gas exploration and production company Kosmos Energy fell with the oil price. Furthermore, production guidance was lowered because of disappointing performance from one of the company's assets and delays in the start-up of a new project. Shares of payments processor WEX lagged because of weaker volumes and a lower fuel price in its Mobility business and the migration of a large travel customer to a new contract in its Corporate Payments segment. US Physical Therapy, an operator of outpatient physical therapy clinics, suffered from the industry wide shortage of labour and consequently reported higher than expected costs. The ongoing inventory correction in the semiconductor industry led to disappointing results from diversified chip producer MaxLinear. Purchaser of charged off receivables PRA Group was the subject of concerns over a deceleration in supply of defaulted credit card debt.
UK
The UK smaller companies market generated a respectable return in the six-month period, rising 5.7%. Disappointingly, the portfolio lagged the local index and fell by 4.2%. A noticeable trend in the UK stock market in the period was the underperformance of the Alternative Investment Market (AIM) with these shares as measured by the FTSE AIM All Share Index falling by 2.1% in total return terms, mostly because of fears over the removal of inheritance tax relief on these investments. At the start of the period the UK portfolio had 24% of its assets invested in AIM quoted shares.
On the positive side, defence services company QinetiQ Group was helped by strong growth in its European business. Encouragingly, the company also reported good progression in orders and switched its capital allocation focus away from M&A and towards share repurchases. Online classifieds platform Baltic Classifieds Group announced solid results and the shares rerated as concerns over the company's exposure to the war in Ukraine subsided. Financial services provider Just Group has been a beneficiary of the growth of the bulk annuities sector. In the period the company continued to increase its market share in this area. Media and consultancy services company Ascential received a takeover bid from Informa at a 53% premium. The new CEO at identity verification and fraud prevention software business GB Group outlined a sensible strategy to simplify the company's structure, product offering and marketing plan. In addition, demand improved at GB Group's identity business. Optimism grew that the newly elected Labour government would help spur a multi-year recovery in volumes sold at construction materials business Breedon Group and the shares were upgraded by a broker. Also in the construction industry, ground engineering specialist Keller Group benefitted from a strong North American infrastructure market and management's actions to improve the company's operational performance.
There were stock specific challenges in the portfolio with marketing company Next 15 Group reporting weaker than expected earnings because of softness in its technology and government divisions. Additionally, the company suffered from a contract loss from a large client. It was frustrating to see Ashtead Technology Holdings underperform. This rental company to the oilfield services industry delivered good results but fell because of a lower oil price and uncertainty over the new UK government's position towards drilling in the North Sea. Investors became a little nervous that distributor of food and confectionary Kitwave Group would find it difficult to meet analysts' financial forecasts for the year given adverse weather and the company's investment in growth initiatives. Producer of electronic components TT Electronics saw end market weakness for its products and faced operational issues in its US business and this led to a profit warning. Similarly, weak demand and destocking led to a profit warning from gaming technology company Nexteq. Investment company Mercia Asset Management lagged along with the sector as it wrestled with a difficult fund-raising environment. Producer of promotional products 4imprint Group suffered from sluggish demand from new customers.
Europe
The European smaller companies market was down slightly in the period, falling 0.9%. The return of our portfolio was marginally better than the local index. Good stock selection in consumer discretionary and industrials was pulled down a little by unfavourable stock selection in healthcare and technology.
Information services business Karnov Group was the subject of takeover interest from private equity. Accelleron Industries is a Swiss business that specialises in the manufacture and servicing of turbochargers for customers in a wide range of sectors. In the period the company delivered strong organic revenue growth, particularly in its marine and energy businesses. Analysts lifted their earnings forecasts for pharmaceutical ingredients business Siegfried as prices rose, new production came online in Spain and costs were cut. Events and ticketing company CTS Eventim's earnings were lifted by the Paris Olympics and Paralympics. Furthermore, the company secured contracts for recently announced music tours and corporate events. Amidst an industry slowdown swimming pool equipment manufacturer Fluidra outperformed its competitors in the US and its shares rallied 26%. Engcon manufactures components for construction machinery. The company reported good order growth in Europe and expansion of its profit margin as a greater proportion of its sales came from higher value products. In recent years helmet technology company MIPS has suffered from the downturn in the bicycle market, however, earnings now seem to be recovering, helped in part by normalisation of customer inventories.
Detractors included Stabilus, the German manufacturer of gas springs, dampers and electromechanical drives. The company reduced its financial forecasts because of weakness in the automotive and commercial vehicle markets. Tecan, a Swiss laboratory automation business, suffered from sluggishness in its Chinese business and deferrals of customer orders. Davide Campari-Milano was affected by concerns over a weaker consumer market and regulatory issues in China. Schoeller-Bleckmann, the Austrian provider of drill bits to the oil and gas industry, fell with the oil price. As well as this, increased competition in the US dampened the company's profitability. Gerresheimer specialises in drug packaging and drug delivery systems. As demand normalised after the pandemic, inventories were reduced across the company's customer base and this led to a profit warning. French industrial technology software business Lectra reported lower orders for new equipment. Sdiptech, which provides technology for public infrastructure, stumbled after reporting lower profit margins and the departure of some of its management team.
Japan
The MSCI Japan Small Cap Index was up 1.9% in the six-month period. It was very pleasing to see our internally managed portfolio deliver good performance, with this part of the Company's investments outperforming its benchmark. Stock selection was very good in information technology and consumer discretionary and unfavourable in consumer staples.
Toy and game manufacturer Tomy reported strong domestic sales growth, helped by new products and releases. The company also revealed ambitious long term financial targets. Building products specialist Sanwa Holdings announced better than expected profits in its Americas business because of a resilient pricing environment and cost cutting. Investors also anticipated an improvement in capital allocation at the company after a prominent activist fund took a stake in the business. The demand outlook for wire and cable manufacturer SWCC's products continued to strengthen because of increased investment in Japan's power infrastructure. Same-store sales growth at retailer PAL Group accelerated, particularly through the company's e-commerce channel. Investors grew optimistic about the future prospects of IT services provider WingArc1st's artificial intelligence platform. Gaming and entertainment equipment manufacturer Sankyo reported strong sales and profit growth over the period with good customer retention and strong sales of newer titles that typically command higher margins. Construction products specialist Nichias revealed strong demand across its customer base and potential stabilisation in its semiconductor related business.
Detractors included diversified trading house Sojitz, which made slow progress towards its annual earnings target because of lower production volumes in its metals and minerals business. Technical factors related to an index rebalancing created pressure on the shares of flow control equipment maker Ebara. Auto component producer Niterra was caught up in the negative sentiment that is currently engulfing the auto sector. In anticipation of an interest rate increase by the Bank of Japan, investors took profits in diversified property business Nomura Real Estate Holdings. Similarly, profits were taken in regional bank Nishi-Nippon Financial Holdings as market volatility and a stronger Japanese Yen reduced the likelihood of another interest rate hike in the near term. Pharmacy store operator QOL Holdings suffered from government led revisions to drug prices. Home interior products company Sangetsu was hurt by higher raw material, logistics and personnel costs.
Eastspring Investments Japan Smaller Companies Fund delivered a total return that was behind the benchmark because of adverse stock selection in the telecommunications sector.
Rest of World
Our fund holdings here give us exposure to smaller companies listed on Asian and Latin American markets in the main, plus certain other global emerging markets. As a whole, these markets produced a reasonable return over the six-month period, although performance was quite widely dispersed between the different countries. India once again led the pack, closely followed by Indonesia. China showed signs of stabilising, whilst Latin America and Korea struggled.
Performance was mixed across the funds. The Scottish Oriental Smaller Companies Trust outperformed in the period, helped by strong stock selection in India. After the period end this company's lead manager departed and was replaced by his long-standing deputy. We have been reassured that there will be continuity in the company's investment approach and that it remains very well resourced. After a period of improving performance, Schroder ISF Global Emerging Markets Smaller Companies Fund was very slightly behind its benchmark. Utilico Emerging Markets Trust was challenged by a very weak market backdrop in Latin America, where the fund is overrepresented. In addition, this trust's discount widened in the period. Pinebridge Asia ex Japan Small Cap Fund suffered from its underweight position in India, as well as some stock selection issues in Taiwan.
Asset allocation
The table below shows the exposure of the portfolio across the different markets. Over the period, our exposure to North America increased, whilst the UK and Europe came down reflecting purchase and sale activity in the period. Asset allocation had very little effect on performance relative to the benchmark over the six-month period, with attribution from the Company's overweight position in the UK offset by its underweight stance in North America.
Geographical distribution of the investment portfolio |
||
|
Portfolio weighting |
|
|
31 October 2024 % |
30 April 2024 % |
North America |
45.2 |
40.8 |
UK |
20.0 |
24.7 |
Rest of World |
14.1 |
13.5 |
Europe |
10.7 |
11.5 |
Japan |
10.0 |
9.5 |
Source: Columbia Threadneedle Investments |
|
Gearing
Gearing ended the six months at 4.1%, slightly down on the 4.7% at the end of April 2024, as we continue to take a cautious approach to the use of leverage for now.
Outlook
Similar to the UK, inflation proved to be a key issue in the US election. Voters opted for change and this resulted in a clear victory for Donald Trump and the Republican party. Given the wide range of potential policy changes ahead, markets will be sensitive to the substance, severity and sequencing of the fiscal, trade and immigration policies of the incoming US administration, all of which may drive different investment outcomes. Growth outside of the US is likely to be better in calendar year 2025 than in 2024, however, US imposed tariffs are a clear risk to this. A macro environment with moderate growth, falling inflation, monetary policy easing and potential deregulation should be supportive for risk assets in general.
Inflation has come down significantly, however, expansionary fiscal policies, tight labour markets, ongoing wars and plans to restrict immigration and trade all have the potential to rouse inflation. This would present a dilemma to central banks. Rising fiscal deficits have been talked about for many years. With the recent rise in government bond yields despite the start of an interest rate cutting cycle we may be reaching the point where fiscal deficits do start to matter.
There are many uncertainties today, yet we have seen the valuation of equities expand and spreads on corporate bonds narrow. It looks like complacency is setting in and so we think it is right to proceed with caution but to take advantage of any opportunities that present themselves.
Nish Patel
Lead Manager
16 December 2024
Unaudited Condensed Income Statement
for the half year ended 31 October |
2024 |
2023 |
||||
|
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
|
£'000s |
£'000s |
£'000s |
£'000s |
£'000s |
£'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gains/(losses) on investments |
- |
13,302 |
13,302 |
- |
(62,221) |
(62,221) |
Foreign exchange (losses)/gains |
(51) |
208 |
157 |
4 |
(305) |
(301) |
Income |
8,913 |
1,468 |
10,381 |
8,897 |
66 |
8,963 |
Management fees |
(543) |
(1,630) |
(2,173) |
(517) |
(1,551) |
(2,068) |
Other expenses |
(625) |
(16) |
(641) |
(715) |
(21) |
(736) |
Net return before finance costs and taxation |
7,694 |
13,332 |
21,026 |
7,669 |
(64,032) |
(56,363) |
Finance costs |
(197) |
(591) |
(788) |
(194) |
(582) |
(776) |
Net return on ordinary activities before taxation |
7,497 |
12,741 |
20,238 |
7,475 |
(64,614) |
(57,139) |
Taxation on ordinary activities |
(528) |
- |
(528) |
(569) |
- |
(569) |
Net return attributable to shareholders |
6,969 |
12,741 |
19,710 |
6,906 |
(64,614) |
(57,708) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return per share - pence |
1.45 |
2.65 |
4.10 |
1.33 |
(12.43) |
(11.10) |
The total column of this statement is the profit and loss account of the Company.
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations.
Unaudited Condensed Statement of Changes in Equity
Half year ended 31 October 2024 |
|
Share |
Capital |
|
|
Total |
|
Share |
premium |
redemption |
Capital |
Revenue |
shareholders' |
|
capital |
account |
reserve |
reserves |
reserve |
funds |
|
£'000s |
£'000s |
£'000s |
£'000s |
£'000s |
£'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 30 April 2024 |
15,513 |
212,639 |
16,158 |
605,607 |
20,145 |
870,062 |
Movements during the half year ended 31 October 2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid Shares repurchased by the Company and held in treasury |
-
- |
-
- |
-
- |
-
(43,897) |
(10,304)
- |
(10,304)
(43,897) |
Net return attributable to equity shareholders |
- |
- |
- |
12,741 |
6,969 |
19,710 |
Balance at 31 October 2024 |
15,513 |
212,639 |
16,158 |
574,451 |
16,810 |
835,571 |
Half year ended 31 October 2023 |
|
Share |
Capital |
|
|
Total |
|
Share |
premium |
redemption |
Capital |
Revenue |
shareholders' |
|
capital |
account |
reserve |
reserves |
reserve |
funds |
|
£'000s |
£'000s |
£'000s |
£'000s |
£'000s |
£'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 30 April 2023 |
15,513 |
212,639 |
16,158 |
597,354 |
17,771 |
859,435 |
Movements during the half year ended 31 October 2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid Shares repurchased by the Company and held in treasury |
-
- |
-
- |
-
- |
-
(15,248) |
(8,714)
- |
(8,714)
(15,248) |
Net return attributable to equity shareholders |
- |
- |
- |
(64,614) |
6,906 |
(57,708) |
Balance at 31 October 2023 |
15,513 |
212,639 |
16,158 |
517,492 |
15,963 |
777,765 |
Year ended 30 April 2024 |
|
Share |
Capital |
|
|
Total |
||
|
Share |
premium |
redemption |
Capital |
Revenue |
shareholders' |
||
|
capital |
account |
reserve |
reserves |
reserve |
funds |
||
|
£'000s |
£'000s |
£'000s |
£'000s |
£'000s |
£'000s |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Balance at 30 April 2023 |
15,513 |
212,639 |
16,158 |
597,354 |
17,771 |
859,435 |
||
Movements during the year ended 30 April 2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Dividends paid |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(12,186) |
(12,186) |
||
Shares repurchased by the Company and held in treasury |
- |
- |
- |
(44,777) |
- |
(44,777) |
||
Net return attributable to equity shareholders |
- |
- |
- |
53,030 |
14,560 |
67,590 |
||
Balance at 30 April 2024 |
15,513 |
212,639 |
16,158 |
605,607 |
20,145 |
870,062 |
||
Unaudited Balance Sheet
|
31 October 2024 |
31 October 2023 |
30 April 2024 |
|
£'000s |
£'000s |
£'000s |
Fixed assets |
|
|
|
Investments |
869,837 |
813,434 |
910,498 |
Current assets |
|
|
|
Debtors |
55,901 |
1,920 |
6,446 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
9,687 |
15,777 |
11,021 |
Total current assets |
65,588 |
17,697 |
17,467 |
|
|
|
|
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year |
|
|
|
Bank loans |
(16,212) |
(17,033) |
(16,463) |
Creditors |
(48,642) |
(1,333) |
(6,440) |
Total current liabilities |
(64,854) |
(18,366) |
(22,903) |
Net current assets/(liabilities) |
734 |
(669) |
(5,436) |
Total assets less current liabilities |
870,571 |
812,765 |
905,062 |
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year |
|
|
|
Loan notes |
(35,000) |
(35,000) |
(35,000) |
Net assets |
835,571 |
777,765 |
870,062 |
|
|
|
|
Capital and reserves |
|
|
|
Called-up share capital |
15,513 |
15,513 |
15,513 |
Share premium account |
212,639 |
212,639 |
212,639 |
Capital redemption reserve |
16,158 |
16,158 |
16,158 |
Capital reserves |
574,451 |
517,492 |
605,607 |
Revenue reserve |
16,810 |
15,963 |
20,145 |
Total shareholders' funds |
835,571 |
777,765 |
870,062 |
|
|
|
|
Net asset value per share (debt at par value) - pence |
178.48 |
151.27 |
175.88 |
Unaudited Condensed Statement of Cash Flows
|
Half year ended |
Half year ended |
|
31 October 2024 |
31 October 2023 |
|
£'000s |
£'000s |
Cash flows from operating activities before dividends received and interest paid |
(1,964) |
(2,901) |
Dividends received |
9,918 |
9,926 |
Interest paid |
(768) |
(783) |
Cash flows from operating activities |
7,186 |
6,242 |
Investing activities |
|
|
Purchases of investments |
(66,720) |
(84,035) |
Sales of investments |
113,237 |
115,449 |
Cash flows from investing activities |
46,517 |
31,414 |
Cash flows before financing activities |
53,703 |
37,656 |
Financing activities |
|
|
Ordinary dividends paid |
(10,304) |
(8,714) |
Cash flows from share buybacks for treasury shares |
(44,639) |
(15,162 |
Cash flows from financing activities |
(54,943) |
(23,876) |
Net movement in cash and cash equivalents |
(1,240) |
13,780 |
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period |
11,021 |
2,292 |
Effect of movement in foreign exchange |
(94) |
(295) |
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period |
9,687 |
15,777 |
|
|
|
Represented by: |
|
|
Cash at bank |
3,220 |
3,037 |
Short term deposits less than 3 months |
6,467 |
12,740 |
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period |
9,687 |
15,777 |
|
|
Unaudited Notes on the Condensed Financial Statements
1 Accounting policies
These condensed financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis in accordance with the Companies Act 2006, FRS 102, Interim Financial Reporting (FRS 104) and the Statement of Recommended Practice "Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts" (SORP) issued by the AIC.
The accounting policies applied for the condensed set of financial statements are set out in the Company's annual report for the year ended 30 April 2024.
2 Return per share
Basic returns per share attributable to ordinary shareholders are based on the following data.
|
Half Year ended |
Half year ended |
Year ended |
|
31 October 2024 |
31 October 2023 |
30 April 2024 |
|
£'000s |
£'000s |
£'000s |
Revenue return attributable to shareholders - £'000s |
6,969 |
6,906 |
14,560 |
Capital return attributable to shareholders - £'000s |
12,741 |
(64,614) |
53,030 |
Total return attributable to shareholders - £'000s |
19,710 |
(57,708) |
67,590 |
Revenue return per share - pence |
1.45 |
1.33 |
2.84 |
Capital return per share - pence |
2.65 |
(12.43) |
10.33 |
Total return per share - pence |
4.10 |
(11.10) |
13.17 |
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period |
481,649,140 |
519,780,986 |
513,545,620 |
3 Dividend
The Directors have declared an interim dividend in respect of the year ending 30 April 2025 of 0.70p per share, payable on 23 January 2025 to all shareholders on the register at close of business on 27 December 2024. The amount of this dividend would be
4 Share capital
|
Shares held in |
Shares entitled |
Total shares |
Issued and fully |
|
treasury |
to dividend |
in issue |
paid nominal |
Equity share capital |
Number |
Number |
Number |
£'000s |
Ordinary shares of 2.5p each |
|
|
|
|
Balance at 30 April 2024 |
125,835,954 |
494,697,816 |
620,533,770 |
15,513 |
Shares repurchased by the Company and held in treasury |
26,550,257 |
(26,550,257) |
- |
- |
Balance at 31 October 2024 |
152,386,211 |
468,147,559 |
620,533,770 |
15,513 |
During the half year ended 31 October 2024, 26,550,257 ordinary shares were repurchased and held in treasury incurring a cost of
5 Net asset value per ordinary share
|
31 October 2024 |
31 October 2023 |
30 April 2024 |
NAV with debt at par value |
|
|
|
Net assets attributable at the period end - £'000s |
835,571 |
777,765 |
870,062 |
Number of ordinary shares in issue at the period end |
468,147,559 |
514,160,164 |
494,697,816 |
Net asset value per share with debt at par value - pence |
178.48 |
151.27 |
175.88 |
|
31 October 2024 |
31 October 2023 |
30 April 2024 |
NAV with debt at fair value |
|
|
|
Net assets attributable at the period end - £'000s |
835,571 |
777,765 |
870,062 |
Add back: Debt as par - £'000s |
51,212 |
52,033 |
51,463 |
Deduct: Debt at fair value - £'000s |
(40,388) |
(39,668) |
(40,608) |
Net assets with debt at fair value - £'000s |
846,395 |
790,130 |
880,917 |
Number of ordinary shares in issue at the period end |
468,147,559 |
514,160,164 |
494,697,816 |
Net asset value per share with debt at fair value - pence |
180.80 |
153.67 |
178.07 |
6 Going concern
In assessing the going concern basis of accounting, the Directors have had regard to the guidance issued by the Financial Reporting Council. They have also considered the Company's objective, strategy and policy, the current cash position of the Company, the availability of its loan facilities, compliance with its covenants and the operational resilience of the Company and its service providers. It is recognised that the Company is mainly invested in readily realisable, globally listed securities that can be sold, if necessary, to repay indebtedness.
Based on this information, the Directors believe that the Company has the ability to meet its financial obligations as they fall due for a period of at least twelve months from the date of approval of these financial statements. Accordingly, these financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis.
7 Transactions with related parties and the Manager
The Board of Directors is defined as a related party. Under the FCA UK Listing Rules, the Manager is also defined as a related party. However, the existence of an independent Board of Directors demonstrates that the Company is free to pursue its own financial and operating policies and therefore under the AIC SORP, the Manager is not considered a related party for accounting purposes.
The Directors receive aggregated remuneration for services as Directors and for which there were no outstanding balances at the period end. There have been no transactions with related parties during the first six months of the current financial year that have materially affected the financial position or performance of the Company during the period and there have been no changes in the related party transactions described in the last Annual Report and Financial Statements that could do so.
Management fees to the Manager are set out in note 3 and note 9 in the Half Year Report, where accrued management fees are disclosed.
8 Results
The results for the half year ended 31 October 2024 and 31 October 2023, which are unaudited and which have not been reviewed by the Company's auditor pursuant to the Auditing Practices Board guidance on 'Review of Interim Financial Information', constitute non-statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. The latest published accounts which have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies are for the year ended 30 April 2024; the report of the auditor thereon was unqualified and did not contain a statement under Section 498 of the Companies Act 2006. The condensed financial statements shown above for the year ended 30 April 2024 are an extract from those financial statements.
By order of the Board
Columbia Threadneedle Investment Business Limited, Company Secretary
Cannon Place, 78 Cannon Street, London EC2N 6AG
16 December 2024
Directors' Statement of Principal and Emerging Risks
The Company's principal and emerging risks are described in detail under the heading "Principal and Emerging Risks" within the strategic report in the Company's Annual Report for the year ended 30 April 2024. They include:
· Service providers and systems security - Errors, fraud or control failures at service providers or loss of data through business continuity failure or cyber-attacks could damage reputation or investors' interests or result in loss. Cyber risks remain heightened.
· Investment performance - Inappropriate business strategy or policy, or ineffective implementation, could result in poor returns for shareholders. Failure to access the targeted market or meet investor needs or expectations, including Responsible Investment and climate change in particular, leading to significant pressure on the share price. Political risk factors could also impact performance as could market shocks such as those experienced in relation to Covid-19 and the war in Ukraine.
· Discount/premium - A significant share price discount or premium to the Company's NAV per share, or related volatility, could lead to high levels of uncertainty or speculation and the potential to reduce investor confidence. Increased uncertainty in markets due to an event such as Covid-19 or a significant rise in inflation could lead to falls and volatility in the Company's NAV.
The Directors continue to review the key risk register for the Company which identifies the risks that the Company is exposed to, the controls in place and the actions being taken to mitigate them. The Board has also considered the outlook for inflation and ongoing macroeconomic and geopolitical concerns.
The Board believes that there have not been any material changes to the nature of the risks outlined above since the previous annual report and that the principal risks and uncertainties, as summarised, remain applicable to the remaining six months of the financial year. The Board has considered this in relation to going concern, as set out in note 6.
Directors' Statement of Responsibilities in Respect of the Half Year Financial Report
In accordance with Chapter 4 of the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules, the Directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge:
· the condensed set of financial statements has been prepared in accordance with applicable UK Accounting Standards on a going concern basis, and gives a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and net return of the Company;
· the Chairman's Review, Lead Manager's Review and the Directors' Statement of Principal and Emerging Risks (together constituting the Interim Management Report) includes a fair review of the information required by the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rule ("DTR") 4.2.7R. being an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year and their impact on the financial statements;
· the Directors' Statement of Principal and Emerging Risks shown above is a fair assessment of the principal and emerging risks for the remainder of the financial year; and
· The Half Year Report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.8R, being related party transactions that have taken place in the first six months of the current financial year and that have materially affected the financial position or performance of the Company during that period, and any changes in the related party transactions described in the last Annual Report that could do so.
On behalf of the Board
Anja Balfour
Chairman
16 December 2024
ENDS
A copy of the Half Year Report will be submitted to the National Storage Mechanism and will shortly be available for inspection at data.fca.org.uk/#/nsm/nationalstoragemechanism
The Half Year Report for the six months ended 31 October 2024 will be posted to shareholders and made available shortly on the Company's website at globalsmallercompanies.co.uk, where up to date information on the Company, including daily NAV and share prices, factsheets and portfolio information can also be found. Copies may also be obtained from the Company's registered office, Cannon Place, 78 Cannon Street, London EC2N 6AG.
Neither the contents of the Company's website nor the contents of any website accessible from hyperlinks on the Company's website (or any other website) is incorporated into, or forms part of, this announcement.
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